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Cytogenotoxicity

WebNov 22, 2024 · The objectives of this investigation were to (1) identify the phytochemical compounds and (2) assess the cytogenotoxicity of the essential oil extracted from the leaves of C. heliotropiifolius Kunth. The oil was extracted utilizing hydrodistillation and phytochemical profile determined using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry … WebDifferent mechanisms seem to contribute to the toxic effects of metal NPs. 21 Direct ROS generation is well known to unfold cyto- and genotoxic impact. 22, 23 Others like mitochondrial malfunction, metal ion release and calcium homeostasis are discussed to contribute to the genotoxic effects of ZnO NPs, too. 24 – 26.

(PDF) Studies on phyto-genotoxic assessment of tannery effluent …

WebNov 29, 2024 · ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine accumulation of heavy metals and metalloids which are widely distributed in the environment and in food chain using wild edible mushrooms belonging to the Boletaceae family mushrooms. In addition, methanol extracts of mushrooms were tested for in vitro protective effect by the … WebSep 30, 2024 · The objective of this study was to examine the phytochemical and antioxidant characteristics as well as assess cytogenotoxicity and antigenotoxicity in … gingers new romney https://snobbybees.com

Determination of phytotoxicity and cytogenotoxicity due to

WebDec 31, 2015 · In this study, the potential cytogenotoxicity of e-wastes leachate and contaminated well water samples obtained from Alaba International Electronic Market in Lagos, Nigeria, using induction of chromosome and root growth anomalies in Allium cepa, and micronucleus (MN) in peripheral erythrocytes of Clarias gariepinus, was evaluated. … Webevaluate the cytogenotoxicity effects of “treated” industrial effluents discharge from textile and paint industries in Lagos metropolis. The results of this study will be useful to environmental regulatory agencies in developing A. cepa assay as a useful tool in detecting the presence and WebAlthough the chemical composition of PSSB in question has not been determined, the phyto- and cytogenotoxic effects may be linked to the possible presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are were identified as the main constituents of particulate matter resulting from burning of sugarcane straw, in addition to exerting adverse … full magazines online free

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Category:Evaluation of cytogenotoxicity and oxidative stress …

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Cytogenotoxicity

Cytogenotoxicity of N-acetyl-S-(1/2-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl) …

Cytotoxicity is the quality of being toxic to cells. Examples of toxic agents are an immune cell or some types of venom, e.g. from the puff adder (Bitis arietans) or brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa). See more Treating cells with the cytotoxic compound can result in a variety of cell fates. The cells may undergo necrosis, in which they lose membrane integrity and die rapidly as a result of cell lysis. The cells can stop actively growing … See more Some chemotherapies contain cytotoxic drugs, whose purpose is interfering with the cell division. These drugs cannot distinguish between … See more Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) describes the cell-killing ability of certain lymphocytes, which requires the target … See more • Cytotoxins at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) See more Cytotoxicity assays are widely used by the pharmaceutical industry to screen for cytotoxicity in compound libraries. Researchers can either look for cytotoxic compounds, if they … See more A highly important topic is the prediction of cytotoxicity of chemical compounds based on previous measurements, i.e. in-silico testing. For this purpose many QSAR and virtual screening methods have been suggested. An independent comparison of these methods has … See more • Antireticular Cytotoxic Serum • Host-pathogen interface • Membrane vesicle trafficking See more WebFeb 20, 2024 · Cytogenotoxicity refers to the ability of a substance to cause damage to genetic material in cells. These dyes can damage the DNA in fish cells, which can lead to mutations, cell death, and other problems. These effects can be especially harmful to developing fish embryos and larvae, which are more vulnerable to toxins. ...

Cytogenotoxicity

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WebTherefore, this study was designed to investigate the cytogenotoxicity of TiO 2 NPs or ZnO NPs alone or their mixtures using the bone marrow micronucleus assay, and mechanism … WebOct 24, 2024 · Thus, potentials of animal fur in the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AF-AgNPs), its biological activities and safety through cytogenotoxicity were investigated. …

WebJun 24, 2024 · Citogenotoxicity After the model-plant seeds were exposed to the treatments, considering both germination methods, 10 roots of A. cepa were randomly selected from each Petri dish to evaluate cytotoxicity and genotoxicity using the squash technique (Pinheiro et al. 2015; Alves et al. 2024 ). Web河流水污染治理经历了一个从浓度控制到总量控制的过程,治理的方法和手段也随之在不断更新和 改进。以汾河治理为例,设计基于的河流水污染物总量控制决策支持系统。介绍该系统的总体框架,重 点讨论系统的用户类型、决策与控制机制,最后分析削减水污染物总量的建模 …

WebApr 2, 2024 · Cytogenotoxic responses between groups. Significant mitotic index reduction was observed in Allium cepa cells exposed to water samples from induced-to-drought … WebAug 1, 2024 · Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the cytogenotoxicity of TiO 2 NPs or ZnO NPs alone or their mixtures using the bone marrow micronucleus assay, …

WebOct 24, 2024 · Onion bulbs (20) were exposed to 0.01, 0.10, 1.0, 10.0 and 100.0 μg/ml of AF-AgNPs solution for its cytogenotoxicity study with AgNO 3 solution and distilled water as controls. Microscopic (24, 48 and 72 h) assessment of the onion cells and macroscopic (72 h) evaluation of the roots were also studied. ...

WebY. Li, D. Ju, in Neurotoxicity of Nanomaterials and Nanomedicine, 2024 4.1.3 Shape. Cytotoxicity is affected by the architecture of the polymers. Polymers with increased … ginger snips beauty salonWebAug 1, 2024 · Cytogenotoxic effects can be elicited by heavy metals during various modes of chemical reactions that occur through non-covalent and covalent binding with biological molecules. Non-covalent binding includes formation of hydrogen and ionic bonds with cellular targets such as membrane receptors, intracellular receptors, and ion channels. fullmag shirtsWebNov 8, 2014 · Cytogenotoxicity assessment of monocrotophos and butachlor at single and combined chronic exposures in the fish Catla catla (Hamilton) S. Anbumani 1 nAff2 & … ginger snips chiefland flWebJul 29, 2024 · The genotoxicity of nanomaterials has attracted great attention in recent years. As a possible occupational carcinogen, the genotoxic effects and underlying mechanisms of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have been of particular concern. In this study, the effect of TiO2 NPs (0, 25, 50 and 100 µg/mL) on DNA damage … ginger snaps with cream cheeseWebMay 24, 2024 · Cytotoxic means a substance causes damage to cells. Genotoxic means a substance directly damages the DNA in cells. When … fullmagazine thaiWebOct 1, 1993 · It is demonstrated that flounder liver can convert styrene to glutathione conjugates to styrene oxide and that mercapturic acid biosynthesis occurs after parenteral administration of a xenobiotic-glutathione adduct to this marine species, although the major urinary metabolites were the cysteine conjugate rather than the anticipated mercaptoric … ginger snips coleraineWebSep 1, 2016 · The cytogenotoxicity was mainly observed by aneugenic alterations, interference on the mitotic spindle operation, and opens the possibility of investigating the use of P. glomerata for cancer treatment. It is important to highlight that this is the first in vivo genotoxic assessment for P. glomerata methanolic extract in bone marrow of Wistar … ginger snips newton ma